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 Last updated on :  8th Nov 08

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Exam Results
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Career Options after Class 12th







Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC)
Syllabus




Post Graduate Degree Standard

Other Optional Subjects - Click Here

Agriculture - (Code - 011)

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Paper - I
(Management Systems For Sustainable Agriculture)


Unit - I
    Weather and crop production - Agro-ecological zones and geographical distribution of crop plants in Tamill Nadu. Cropping systems - different types and their importance in food production- Package of practices followed for major crops and cropping systems in Tamil Nadu.
Unit - II
    Water Management - Integrated water management - common area management-Different efficiencies in irrigation management-Irrigation management under constraints of irrigation water. Weed management-Important weeds and their distribution in Tamill Nadu-Integrated weed management.
Unit - III
    Tillage and Dry land agriculture - Tillage Management under wet and dry land agriculture water harvesting techniques - Technologies for increasing agricultural production in rainfed agriculture. Agroforestry-Waste land development - Problems and Prospects in Tamilnadu - Farm forestry Agroforestry Social forestry, Natural forestry.
Unit - IV
    Soil types of Tamilnadu and their important Physico-chemical properties and their management-problem soils - management-soil fertility management Integrated Nutrient management.
Unit - V
    Seed production in Vegetatively propogated crops - Seed processing - Dormancy Seed treatment - Seed pelleting - Seed Certification Certified seed production -Seed Act, New seed policy-seed storage-seed industry-Management of Physiological disorders in crop plants.
Unit - VI
    Germplasm-crop genetic resources-Mass selection-Hybridization and selection Mutation breeding-Production technologies for ornamentals, vegetables,fruits, spices,Plantation crops,indoor and Medicinal plants - Role of growth regulators in vegetables and fruit production.
Unit - VII
    Pest - Definition - categories of pests-pest control - natural, artificial-pest management IPM - IPM for important pests and nematodes - Role of parasites, predators,pathogens (NPV,Bt,Fungus) in IPM - store grain pest management.
Unit - VIII
    Disease - Surveillance - Assessment and forecasting integrated disease management for important plants - Role of antogonistic organisms. Biotechnological approaches in disease Management.
Unit - IX
    Farming systems-Integrated farming systems Farm planning and budgeting. Farm business management - farm management-principles and decision making Management of resources - land, labour,capital and machinery. Farm financial management - Agricultural marketing management - world trade concept economic liberalisation - GATT.
Unit - X
    Use of modern agricultural information systems - Transfer of technology - importance in agricultural development - Principles of farm journalism - participatory technology development - Role of women in agriculture.

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Paper - II
(Organic Agriculture And Commercial Agriculture)


Unit - I
    Green revolution in India - After effects - Definitions of Natural Farming, Traditional farming - Their concepts and scope - Natural Farming - Institutions- their activities and role.
Unit - II
    Environmental problems in developing countries - conflict between technology and environmental protection.
Unit - III
    Pesticides consumption and hazards - emerging trends in their use.
Unit - IV
    Role of biopesticides - Botanicals, Microbials, Pheromones, Parasitoids and predators in IPM.
Unit - V
    Role of biofertilizers in IPM.
Unit - VI
    Organic farming - concept and relevance in the present day agriculture - problems andremedies - Encouragement and dissemination for effective practicing of organic farming.
Unit - VII
    Production and marketing of important biocontrol agents - Egg, larval and pupal parasitoids, Predators and Pathogens (NPV, BT, Fungus) - Antagonistic fungi (Trichoderma).
Unit - VIII
    Production and marketing of important biofertilizers -production of mushrooms.
Unit - XI
    Production Technology for important flower crops - vegetables and tree crops -Landscaping, Ornamental gardening - Biotechnology - Transgenic plants.
Unit - X
    Agriculture and Sericulture.

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